The Bihor region of Romania has a diversified economy that is largely based on industry, agriculture, and tourism. The main industrial sectors include textiles, clothing, footwear, and automotive manufacturing. The region is also home to several industrial parks, such as the Eurobusiness Park Oradea and the Borș Industrial Park, which attract both national and foreign investors.

In terms of agriculture, Bihor is known for its fertile soils and produces a variety of crops, including wheat, corn, sunflower, and fruits such as apples, pears, and plums. The region also has a significant wine-producing industry, with several local vineyards producing high-quality wines.

The tourism sector is another important contributor to the local economy, as the region boasts several natural and cultural attractions, including the Apuseni Natural Park, the Corvin Castle, and the fortified churches of Transylvania. The city of Oradea also offers a range of tourism-related services, such as accommodation, restaurants, and spas.

In terms of government, Bihor is part of the North-West Region of Romania and is represented by a regional council and a prefecture. The region is divided into several administrative units, including municipalities, towns, and communes, each with its own elected mayor and local council. The local government is responsible for a range of public services, including education, healthcare, and infrastructure.