Gorj

The Traditional Houses Museum

This open-air museum is located in the village of Curtisoara and showcases the traditional architecture of the region. Visitors can explore the old houses, learn about the local crafts and traditions, and enjoy traditional Romanian food and music.

The Gorge of the Topolnita River

This natural wonder is located near the town of Baia de Fier and offers breathtaking views of the Topolnita River and its surrounding cliffs. Visitors can hike through the gorge, swim in the river, and admire the beautiful waterfalls.

WELCOME TO gorj

Province Overview

Main city

Târgu Jiu

AREA

5,602 km²

POPULATION

334,238

Main language

Romanian

Popular

Geography and Tourist Attractions

Information about the province's tourist attractions, including popular destinations, events, and activities.

The Cozia National Park

Cozia National Park is a protected area in Romania, covering 28,000 hectares of forested mountains and river valleys. It is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including brown bears, wolves, and wildcats. Visitors can enjoy hiking, rock climbing, and skiing, as well as cultural attractions such as the Cozia Monastery.

Tismana Monastery

Tismana Monastery is a historic Orthodox Christian monastery located in Tismana, Romania. Founded in the 14th century, it is one of the oldest and most important monasteries in the region. The monastery features beautiful architecture, a museum, and a peaceful environment, making it a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims alike.

The Polovragi Cave

Polovragi Cave is a natural wonder located in the Gorj County of Romania. It is known for its stunning underground formations such as stalactites, stalagmites, and columns. The cave is accessible to tourists and offers guided tours through its chambers and galleries, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts.

Political

Economy and Government

Gorj is a county located in southwestern Romania, and its economy is primarily based on industry, agriculture, and tourism. The county has a diverse range of industries, including mining, metalworking, chemical production, energy, and textiles.

The largest city and the county seat of Gorj is Targu Jiu, which is an important industrial center in the region. Targu Jiu has a range of manufacturing plants that produce steel, machinery, and other industrial goods. Other significant cities in Gorj include Rovinari, Novaci, and Tismana.

The agriculture sector in Gorj is also an important contributor to the local economy, with crops such as wheat, corn, and potatoes being cultivated in the fertile areas of the county. Livestock farming, particularly sheep and cattle, is also prevalent in Gorj.

Tourism is a growing industry in Gorj, with attractions such as the Tismana Monastery, the Polovragi Cave, and the Cozia National Park drawing visitors to the region. The county's rich cultural heritage and natural beauty make it an attractive destination for both domestic and international tourists.

In terms of government, Gorj is governed by a County Council and a Prefect appointed by the Romanian government. The County Council is responsible for overseeing local government and administering public services, while the Prefect is responsible for representing the national government in the county and ensuring that local laws and regulations are followed.

Overall, the economy of Gorj is diverse and supported by a range of industries, while the government is responsible for ensuring that the needs of the county's residents are met and that the local economy continues to grow and develop.

History

History and Culture

Gorj is a county located in southwestern Romania, in the historical region of Oltenia. The region has a rich history and culture, with traces of human habitation dating back to the Paleolithic era.

During the Roman period, the region was part of the province of Dacia, and the city of Targu Jiu (the county's capital) was an important center for commerce and administration. Many Roman relics have been discovered in the region, including a large Roman castrum at the village of Lupoia and the ruins of a Roman bridge at Baia de Fier.

During the Middle Ages, Gorj was part of the Wallachian principality, and the region played a crucial role in the struggle against the Ottoman Empire. In the 16th and 17th centuries, several battles were fought in the area, including the famous Battle of Posada, which was won by the Wallachians led by Michael the Brave.

In the 19th century, Gorj was part of the modern Romanian state and experienced significant economic growth, especially in the mining and textile industries. The region was also a center for the national liberation movement, with many important figures such as Tudor Vladimirescu, Ion Heliade Radulescu, and C. A. Rosetti coming from the area.

Gorj is also known for its rich cultural heritage, including traditional folk costumes, music, and dance. The region is famous for its "hora," a traditional circle dance, and the "cimpoi," a type of bagpipe. Targu Jiu is home to several important monuments designed by the famous Romanian sculptor Constantin Brancusi, including the "Endless Column," the "Table of Silence," and the "Gate of the Kiss."

Overall, Gorj is a region with a fascinating history and a vibrant cultural scene, and it remains an important center for industry and agriculture in modern-day Romania.

HOTELS

Hotel Gorj

Located in the center of Targu Jiu, Hotel Gorj is a modern hotel that offers comfortable rooms and suites, a restaurant, a bar, and a conference center.

Hotel Flamingo

Situated in the heart of the city of Motru, Hotel Flamingo features air-conditioned rooms with free WiFi, a restaurant, a bar, and a terrace. The hotel also offers free private parking.

Hotel Horezu

Located in the town of Horezu, Hotel Horezu is a cozy hotel that offers simple yet comfortable rooms with free WiFi and satellite TV. The hotel also features a restaurant, a bar, and a garden.

RESTAURANTS

Casa Domneasca

Located in Targu Jiu, Casa Domneasca is a traditional Romanian restaurant that serves dishes made with fresh, locally-sourced ingredients. The menu includes grilled meats, soups, stews, and traditional desserts. The restaurant also has a cozy atmosphere and friendly staff.

Casa Cu Tei

Another popular restaurant in Targu Jiu, Casa Cu Tei is known for its traditional Romanian dishes and rustic ambiance. The menu includes a variety of soups, stews, grilled meats, and vegetarian options. The restaurant also has a beautiful outdoor terrace where you can enjoy your meal on sunny days.

Restaurant Casa Veche

Located in the town of Novaci, Restaurant Casa Veche is a cozy restaurant that serves traditional Romanian cuisine. The menu includes dishes made with fresh, locally-sourced ingredients, such as grilled meats, soups, stews, and homemade bread. The restaurant also has a beautiful garden where you can enjoy your meal in the fresh air.